Imaginary Picture of TOI-3540 b

Display orbital revolution of TOI-3540 b around the hoststar TOI-3540
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Exoplanet Name : TOI-3540 b
Alternate Name :
Status : Confirmed
Radius (Rjup / Re): 2.1000 (Rjup) 23.5389 (Rearth)
Mass (Mjup / Me): 1.1800 (Mjup) 375.1668 (Mearth)
Semi Major Axis / Orbital Distance Calculated 0.0429 (AU) 0.0429 (AU Est.)
Eccentricity : 0.0000
Orbital Period(Yrs) 0.0085
Orbital Period(Observed/Estimated) 3.12 (Days Obs.) 0.00 (Days Est.)
Surface Gravity (G Earth) 0.6771
Star Radiation at Atmospheric Boundary: 141957.4 (W/m2)
Measured Temperature (K) 0.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.1(K) 866.3 (K)
Blackbody T 0.3(K) 813.6 (K)
Blackbody T 0.7(K) 658.3 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.1(K) 1030.2 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.3(K) 967.5 (K)
Size Class: Sub-Star-size
Mass Class:
Detection Type : Primary Transit
Mass Detection : Radial Velocity
Radius Detection : Primary Transit
Habitability by Solar Eq. Astronomical Unit: Not habitable
Habitability by Kopparapu: Not habitable
Star Name : TOI-3540
Alternate Name :
Star Distance(LY) : 921.1
Stellar Radius(Rsun) : 1.3 (Rsun Measured)
Stellar Mass(Msun) : 0.0 (Msun Measured) 1.1 (Msun Estimated)
Star Age : 0.0 (GY)
Temperature : 3300 (K)
Spectral type : M9
UV portion[%]: 0.2
Visible portion[%]: 11.2
IR portion[%]: 88.6
Metalicity : 0.0
Absolute Magnitude: 14.7
Apparent Magnitude: 22.0
Right Ascension(RA) 328.9083
Declination (DEC) 28.1794
Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog (GSC) ID
Discovered by
Discovery Paper - Authors
Discovery Paper - Title
Discovery Paper - Journal
Discovery Paper - URL
SIMBAD LINK
Open Exoplanet Database Link
TOI-3540 b
TOI-3540 b

  • TOI-3540 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star TOI-3540, located about 921.1 light-years (282.4 pc) away from Solar System. Its discovery was publicly announced on 2022.
  • The host star TOI-3540 has apparent magnitude of 22.0, with absolute magnitude of 14.7.
  • In this planetary system, the extrasolar planet TOI-3540 b orbits around the star TOI-3540 every 3.1 days with its orbital distance of 0.04 AU ( 6416252.7 km)
  • (Projected orbit of TOI-3540 b around its host star TOI-3540)


  • The Star TOI-3540 's habitable zone is located at the following distance
  • Inner Boundary (the orbital distance at Venus's Equivalent Radiation ) : 0.316 AU ( 47292338.6 km)
  • Earth Boundary (the orbital distance at Earth's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.437 AU ( 65370370.9 km)
  • Outer Boundary (the orbital distance at Mars's Equivalent Radiation) : 0.666 AU ( 99609978.9 km)
  • Snow Line (the orbital distance at Snow Line Equivalent Radiation) : 0.980 AU ( 146580447.6 km)
  • Radiation at Planetary Boundary of TOI-3540 b : 141957.41 W/m2

    (Habitable zone calculated based on SEAU(Solar Equivalent Astronomical Unit) around the star TOI-3540)



  • Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.358 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Earth-sized planet for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.453 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Super-Earth-sized planet for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.437 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Mars-sized planet for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.481 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.890 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.939 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(2013) around the star TOI-3540)



  • Original Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.356 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.469 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Moist Greenhouse for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.471 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.904 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star TOI-3540 distance : 0.941 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(Original) around the star TOI-3540)



    (Position in Stellar Map of star TOI-3540 and its Exoplanet TOI-3540 b)



    (Zoomed position in Stellar Map of star TOI-3540 and its Exoplanet TOI-3540 b (zoom level 3))

    (Synthetic Spectrum of star TOI-3540*)
    *Yamashiki YA et al. 2019 ApJ 881 114
    MUSCLES Paper I - France et al. 2016 ApJ 820 89
    MUSCLES Paper II- Youngblood et al. 2016 ApJ 824 101
    MUSCLES Paper III- Loyd et al. 2016 ApJ 824 102