Imaginary Picture of Kepler-448 c

Display orbital revolution of Kepler-448 c around the hoststar KOI-12
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Exoplanet Name : Kepler-448 c
Alternate Name : "KOI-12 c, 2MASS J19494889+4100395 c, KIC 5812701 c, TYC 3140-349-1 c, WISE J194948.89+410039.6 c"
Status : Confirmed
Radius (Rjup / Re): 0.9078 (Rjup) 10.1759 (Rearth)
Mass (Mjup / Me): 22.0000 (Mjup) 6994.6360 (Mearth)
Semi Major Axis / Orbital Distance Calculated 4.2000 (AU) 4.2000 (AU Est.)
Eccentricity : 0.6500
Orbital Period(Yrs) 6.8444
Orbital Period(Observed/Estimated) 2500.00 (Days Obs.) 2566.96 (Days Est.)
Surface Gravity (G Earth) 67.5495
Star Radiation at Atmospheric Boundary: 294.8 (W/m2)
Measured Temperature (K) 0.0 (K)
Blackbody T 0.1(K) 184.9 (K)
Blackbody T 0.3(K) 173.7 (K)
Blackbody T 0.7(K) 140.5 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.1(K) 219.9 (K)
Tidally Locked Blackbody T 0.3(K) 206.5 (K)
Size Class: Jupiter-size
Mass Class:
Detection Type : TTV
Mass Detection : TTV
Radius Detection :
Habitability by Solar Eq. Astronomical Unit: Not habitable
Habitability by Kopparapu: Not habitable
Star Name : KOI-12
Alternate Name : "KOI-12, 2MASS J19494889+4100395, KIC 5812701, Kepler-448, TYC 3140-349-1, WISE J194948.89+410039.6"
Star Distance(LY) : 1317.6
Stellar Radius(Rsun) : 1.4 (Rsun Measured)
Stellar Mass(Msun) : 1.5 (Msun Measured) 1.6 (Msun Estimated)
Star Age : 1.5 (GY)
Temperature : 6820 (K)
Spectral type : F3
UV portion[%]: 7.8
Visible portion[%]: 44.8
IR portion[%]: 47.4
Metalicity : 0.0
Absolute Magnitude: 3.5
Apparent Magnitude: 11.5
Right Ascension(RA) 297.4537
Declination (DEC) 41.0110
Hubble Space Telescope Guide Star Catalog (GSC) ID
Discovered by
Discovery Paper - Authors
Discovery Paper - Title
Discovery Paper - Journal
Discovery Paper - URL
SIMBAD LINK http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=Kepler-448+&submit=SIMBAD+search
Open Exoplanet Database Link
Kepler-448 c
Kepler-448 c

  • Kepler-448 c is an exoplanet orbiting the star KOI-12, located about 1317.6 light-years (404.0 pc) away from Solar System. Its discovery was publicly announced on 2017.
  • The host star KOI-12 has apparent magnitude of 11.5, with absolute magnitude of 3.5.
  • It is 1.5 times more massive and 1.4 times bigger compared with our Sun. The surface temperature is 6820 with its spectral types of F3
  • In this planetary system, the extrasolar planet Kepler-448 c orbits around the star KOI-12 every 2500.0 days with its orbital distance of 4.20 AU ( 628311056.9 km)
  • (Projected orbit of Kepler-448 c around its host star KOI-12)


  • The Star KOI-12 's habitable zone is located at the following distance
  • Inner Boundary (the orbital distance at Venus's Equivalent Radiation ) : 1.411 AU ( 211035198.6 km)
  • Earth Boundary (the orbital distance at Earth's Equivalent Radiation) : 1.950 AU ( 291705794.6 km)
  • Outer Boundary (the orbital distance at Mars's Equivalent Radiation) : 2.971 AU ( 444495076.6 km)
  • Snow Line (the orbital distance at Snow Line Equivalent Radiation) : 4.372 AU ( 654093977.3 km)
  • Radiation at Planetary Boundary of Kepler-448 c : 294.78 W/m2

    (Habitable zone calculated based on SEAU(Solar Equivalent Astronomical Unit) around the star KOI-12)



  • Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star KOI-12 distance : 1.375 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Earth-sized planet for Star KOI-12 distance : 1.742 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Super-Earth-sized planet for Star KOI-12 distance : 1.682 AU
  • Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Mars-sized planet for Star KOI-12 distance : 1.843 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star KOI-12 distance : 3.018 AU
  • Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star KOI-12 distance : 3.183 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(2013) around the star KOI-12)



  • Original Kopparapu Recent Venus for Star KOI-12 distance : 1.409 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Runaway Greenhouse for Star KOI-12 distance : 1.784 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Moist Greenhouse for Star KOI-12 distance : 1.864 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Maximum Greenhouse for Star KOI-12 distance : 3.073 AU
  • Original Kopparapu Outer Boundary for Early Mars for Star KOI-12 distance : 3.196 AU

    (Habitable zone calculated based on Kopparapu et al.(Original) around the star KOI-12)



    (Position in Stellar Map of star KOI-12 and its Exoplanet Kepler-448 c)



    (Zoomed position in Stellar Map of star KOI-12 and its Exoplanet Kepler-448 c (zoom level 3))

    (Synthetic Spectrum of star KOI-12*)
    *Yamashiki YA et al. 2019 ApJ 881 114
    MUSCLES Paper I - France et al. 2016 ApJ 820 89
    MUSCLES Paper II- Youngblood et al. 2016 ApJ 824 101
    MUSCLES Paper III- Loyd et al. 2016 ApJ 824 102